Pope Francis's health deteriorates, remains in critical condition
What's the story
Pope Francis is in critical condition after a long asthmatic respiratory crisis, the Vatican has said.
The 88-year-old pontiff, who remains conscious, has been given high flows of oxygen to help him breathe. He also received blood transfusions due to low platelet counts, which are important for blood clotting.
"The Holy Father continues to be alert and spent the day in an armchair although in more pain than yesterday," the Vatican said.
Medical background
Pope Francis's health history and current complications
Pope Francis was first admitted to the hospital on February 14 after he complained of difficulty breathing and was diagnosed with pneumonia in both lungs.
His health deteriorated on Saturday, necessitating further medical interventions.
Doctors are reportedly concerned about the possibility of sepsis, a severe blood infection that can complicate pneumonia.
Despite earlier signs of improvement, the pope's health has worsened over the past 24 hours.
Official statement
Vatican addresses rumors of papal resignation
The Vatican Secretary of State, Cardinal Pietro Parolin, also addressed rumors of a possible papal resignation. He dismissed such speculation as "useless" and stressed the focus should be on Pope Francis's health and recovery.
Pope Francis has been hospitalized multiple times during his papacy, including for bronchitis in March 2023 and hernia surgery in June 2023.
His current health crisis has led to prayers from Catholics worldwide, especially across Latin America.
Papal succession
What happens if Pope Francis dies
If Pope Francis dies, it would set off a chain of traditional events in the Vatican. This includes confirmation of his death by the camerlengo and nine days of mourning called Novendiale. His body would lie in state at St Peter's Basilica before being buried at Santa Maria Maggiore in Rome.
For now, doctors continue to closely monitor Pope Francis while administering necessary treatments. The Vatican insists while his condition is critical, there is no immediate risk of death.