Malaysia's Mahathir Mohamad to become world's oldest Prime Minister
What's the story
At the age of 92, Malaysia's former strongman leader Mahathir Mohamad is poised to become the world's oldest Prime Minister after a stunning election victory against scandal-haunted leader Najib Razak. In a win that overturns decades of dominance by the country's main coalition, Mahathir has secured an unlikely second act in the twilight of his political career. Here's more.
Mahathir rule
Mahathir governed Malaysia with an iron fist for 22 years
A former doctor Mahathir governed Malaysia with an iron fist for 22 years, with accusations of rights abuses overshadowing a period that also saw Malaysia transform from a sleepy Southeast Asian backwater into a relatively affluent country. His return to frontline politics started when he fell out with his one-time protege Najib over allegations huge sums were looted from sovereign wealth fund 1MDB.
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Mahathir teamed up with parties to be in power
In a volte-face that would have been unthinkable just a few years ago, Mahathir teamed up with parties that he suppressed while in power to take on the party he once led.
Multi-ethnic country
Mahathir is the father of modern Malaysia
It was a gamble for the opposition coalition Pact of Hope to join forces with Mahathir. He's remembered as a champion of country's Muslim Malay majority and the father of modern Malaysia, credited with policies that helped the economy blossom. He was also criticised for disregarding human rights, undermining the judiciary, jailing political opponents and pushing policies that exacerbated racial divisions in the country.
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During election campaigns Mahathir energetically toured the country
During a vicious election campaign, Mahathir energetically toured the country, attacking Najib over his mismanagement of the economy and the 1MDB financial scandal.
Mistakes
Biggest mistake in life was choosing Najib: Mahathir
Mahathir was spurred out of retirement over allegations huge sums were looted from 1MDB, which Najib set up. Najib and 1MDB deny any wrongdoing. "The biggest mistake that I have made in my life is choosing Najib. I want to fix this mistake," he said. The most remarkable aspect of Mahathir's political comeback has been his reconciliation with former nemesis Anwar Ibrahim.
Heir
Anwar was Mahathir's heir-apparent until 1998
Anwar was Mahathir's heir-apparent until the premier sacked him in 1998 over political-differences, and he was subsequently jailed on charges of sodomy and abuse of power. His conviction was widely condemned by rights groups and the international community as politically motivated. After being released, Anwar led the opposition to its best-ever showing in 2013 elections but was imprisoned again in 2015 under Najib's government.