Onam 2024: Here's why we celebrate this vibrant Kerala festival
Onam, Kerala's vibrant harvest festival, is celebrated with immense joy and cultural pride, marking the legendary King Mahabali's return and the start of the harvest season. This year, the festival will be observed from September 6 to 15, with the main celebration, thiruvonam, on September 15. Key festivities include pookalam (floral art), onasadya (feast), and cultural performances, highlighting Kerala's rich traditions and heritage.
The legend of King Mahabali: Onam's celebrated homecoming
Onam marks the homecoming of the asura (evil) King Mahabali from patal lok. Despite being a demon king, Mahabali was known for his generosity, and his reign is remembered as a golden era for Kerala, which is why his return is celebrated. According to legend, Mahabali defeated the Gods and took over the three worlds, prompting them to seek Lord Vishnu's help.
Lord Vishnu's Vamana avatar and Mahabali's sacrifice
To curb King Mahabali's power, Lord Vishnu visited him disguised as Vamana, a poor Brahmin, and requested land measuring "three paces." Mahabali generously agreed. Vamana then grew in size, covering the entire realm in two steps. Honoring his promise, Mahabali offered his head for the third step. Impressed by his humility, Vishnu allowed Mahabali to return to Earth annually, celebrated as Onam.
Spirit of Onam: Celebrating harvest, unity, and tradition
Onam is a significant festival in Kerala, expressing gratitude for a good harvest and honoring King Mahabali. People offer prayers to Lord Vamana and Mahabali for family well-being and longevity. The festival is a time to celebrate the harvest, strengthen family bonds, and foster unity. It transcends religious boundaries, bringing together people from all backgrounds to share in the joy and festivities.
Onam: A colorful 10-day festival of rituals and celebrations
The 10-day Onam festival starts with atham and culminates on thiruvonam, the most important day. Each day is marked by distinct rituals and customs, celebrating the harvest and honoring King Mahabali. The festival features traditional dances, boat races, and cultural performances, making Onam one of the most colorful and vibrant festivals in India, full of joyous activities.
