Common winter hazards for pets and how to avoid them
While staying inside during the winter months is ideal for keeping your pets warm, going outside in subzero temperatures can expose them to several potential risks. With that, pet parents must safeguard their furry friends from the cold, frostbite, and other dangers that are quite common to surface during this season of cold waves. Take note of these common winter hazards and tips to safeguard your furballs from them.
Frostbite and windchill risks
Many veterinarians believe that frostbite can develop rapidly in freezing temperatures, with ears and tails being most vulnerable. Smaller animals are more prone to frostbite, which causes skin to turn pale and ears to bend or curl due to tissue damage. Windchill is another factor that can impact pets, as it penetrates fur just like it does human winter clothing. Online frostbite charts can assist pet owners in determining how long their pets can safely remain outside based on temperature.
Indoor safety and salted roads
It is important for pet owners to ensure their cats aren't left unattended outdoors for extended periods in cold temperatures. Inside, they should have warm, supportive beds, particularly for those with arthritis. However, safety guidelines must be followed to prevent fire hazards. Another concern is road salt used for de-icing - not all destinations use pet-safe products, which can cause stomach issues and mouth irritation if ingested by pets.
Preventing slips and antifreeze dangers
Using pet-safe salts or heat mats to maintain ice-free zones is a good decision. This can especially benefit older pets with arthritis as it can protect them from slipping on icy surfaces. Additionally, avoid metal bowls outdoors as tongues and paws can stick to ice crystals. Spilled antifreeze, which although appeals a lot to animals, poses another threat as it is highly toxic. Experts recommend purchasing antifreeze with a bittering agent and cleaning up spills immediately to protect pets.
Caring for community animals
Stray dogs and cats also require protection during winter. You can care for community animals with affordable options available online for building shelters. It is essential to check car engines for stray animals seeking warmth before starting the vehicle, as they can be injured or killed if the engine is started with them inside. By being conscientious and proactive, pet owners and communities can ensure the safety of all animals during the winter months.