Puberty in dogs: Recognizing the telltale signs
Just like humans, dogs go through a phase of adolescence when they reach a certain age, signaling the transition from puppyhood to adulthood. This stage, often referred to as canine puberty can bring about various changes in your dog's behavior, physical development, and overall temperament. Puberty typically occurs between around seven months to almost two years, depending on the breed. Here are the signs.
They don't listen to you
You will notice that it gets harder to get your dog to listen when they're first going through puberty. Your puppy's ability to obey your directions made you very delighted, but it now seems like they are completely deaf to your voice. During this stage, your dog might become less enthusiastic about learning the lessons or training you previously taught them as a puppy.
They become rebellious
Your obedient pet can start acting rebelliously all of a sudden. They could show signs of impatience or poor impulse control. Adolescent dogs tend to have sudden bursts of energy and can become more restless than they were as puppies. Your dog will likely start yanking on their leash unexpectedly, lunge at other dogs, charge at you, and run off more often.
They experience mood swings
Dogs in puberty might exhibit mood swings, becoming more irritable or sensitive. They can be easily excitable or agitated in certain situations. Your dog may be sound sleeping in his basket or be calm at one moment and agitated and fully awake the next. Even though they greet the neighbor's dog with joy today, tomorrow they might act out.
Female dogs experience the heat phase
In addition to the hormonal and behavioral issues that come with owning a female dog, you will also be dealing with your puppy's first heat cycle, a red discharge coming from the vagina that will go away in less than a month. You will notice them licking and cleaning their vulva, and urinating frequently than before. They may also have a swollen vulva.
How to navigate through the process
Continue to provide consistent and positive reinforcement training to address any behavioral challenges. Ensure your dog receives regular exercise and engaging playtime to channel their energy and prevent restlessness. Understand that this is a phase that will pass. Be patient with your dog. Seek the help of a professional dog trainer or veterinarian if you encounter significant behavior challenges.
