Journey through time: Xi'an, China's ancient Silk Road gateway
Xi'an, once known as Chang'an, is a city steeped in history and culture. As the eastern terminus of the Silk Road, it has been a melting pot of cultures and religions for centuries. Today, it offers travelers a unique blend of ancient history and modern development. From the world-famous Terracotta Army to its ancient city walls, Xi'an invites visitors on a journey through time.
Uncover the secrets of the Terracotta Army
The Terracotta Army, uncovered in 1974 by farmers, is a must-see in Xi'an. Over 8000 soldiers, chariots, and horses accompany China's first Emperor, Qin Shi Huang, into the afterlife. Each figure is distinct, displaying remarkable craftsmanship in facial expressions and hairstyles. This archaeological marvel invites visitors to witness one of the 20th century's most significant discoveries.
Stroll along the ancient city walls
Built during the Ming Dynasty (1370-1378 AD), Xi'an's ancient city walls, among China's best-preserved, encircle the old city. Renting a bike or walking offers panoramic views of Xi'an's evolution from ancient to modern. This journey around the walls provides a unique perspective, taking about three to four hours on foot and showcasing both the ancient city and its modern expansion.
Explore Muslim Quarter's vibrant streets
The Muslim Quarter showcases Xi'an's cultural diversity. Visitors meander through lanes filled with shops selling vibrant crafts and traditional clothing. It's known for unique street food, emphasizing local flavors while avoiding meat or alcohol. The Great Mosque, blending Islamic and Chinese architecture, offers tranquility amidst the bustling neighborhood, serving as a peaceful retreat in the lively atmosphere.
Visit Big Wild Goose Pagoda
The Big Wild Goose Pagoda, a symbol of Xi'an's Buddhist heritage, was built in 652 during the Tang Dynasty. It was constructed to store Buddhist texts brought from India by monk Xuanzang. Its architecture is both impressive and peaceful. Visitors can ascend its seven levels for panoramic views of Xi'an or find peace at the surrounding Da Ci'en Temple complex.
