Discover colonial gems in Cartagena, Colombia
Cartagena, a jewel on Colombia's Caribbean coast, is steeped in history and culture. Its well-preserved colonial architecture and cobblestone streets tell tales of pirates and Spanish conquistadors. This city, encircled by ancient walls, offers a glimpse into the past while providing all the comforts of modernity. Here are five colonial gems that make Cartagena a must-visit destination.
The majestic Castillo de San Felipe de Barajas
The Castillo de San Felipe de Barajas stands as a testament to Spanish military engineering of the 17th century. Perched on the Hill of San Lazaro, this fortress was designed to protect Cartagena from pirate attacks. Visitors can explore its tunnels, ramparts, and breathtaking views of the city below. The fortress's strategic design and historical significance make it an essential stop for any traveler.
Wander through the historic walled city
Cartagena's Walled City, or Ciudad Amurallada, is the heart and soul of its colonial heritage. Walking through its narrow streets feels like stepping back in time. Colorful buildings with balconies overflowing with flowers line the streets, leading to quaint plazas where locals gather. The wall itself offers panoramic views of both the historic city and the Caribbean Sea beyond.
Visit San Pedro Claver Church and Convent
The Church of San Pedro Claver is dedicated to Saint Peter Claver, a Jesuit priest who devoted his life to aiding enslaved Africans brought to Colombia during colonial times. The church's stunning Baroque architecture houses religious art pieces and relics related to Saint Peter Claver's life work. Its serene courtyard provides a peaceful retreat from the bustling city outside.
Explore Plaza Santo Domingo
Plaza Santo Domingo is one of Cartagena's liveliest squares, surrounded by impressive colonial buildings, including what is said to be one of South America's oldest churches: Santo Domingo Church, dating back to 1551. During the day or night, you'll find street performers entertaining crowds, while restaurants around offer delightful local cuisine at outdoor tables under umbrellas - perfect for people-watching.
Discover Palacio de la Inquisicion
The Palacio de la Inquisicion stands as a chilling reminder of Cartagena's darker times, where trials for heresy were conducted during Spanish rule. Today, it functions as a museum that not only showcases its own grim history but also features exhibits on Colombian independence and pre-Columbian cultures. It provides an intriguing visit for those interested in delving into Colombia's complex past.
