Bhutan's journey to happiness: Things to do
Bhutan, a small kingdom nestled in the Himalayas, is renowned for its unique Gross National Happiness (GNH) philosophy. This approach places the well-being and happiness of its citizens above economic metrics. Travelers to Bhutan have the opportunity to explore various landmarks that embody this philosophy, offering a deep dive into a culture that deeply values happiness, harmony with nature, and community well-being.
Paro Taktsang: The Tiger's Nest
Perched on a cliff, 900 meters above the Paro valley, Paro Taktsang or the Tiger's Nest Monastery stands as a beacon of Bhutanese spirituality and peace. Legend tells that Guru Rinpoche flew here on a tigress to meditate. The hike up is rejuvenating, offering breathtaking views and a profound sense of tranquility, encapsulating Bhutan's dedication to happiness.
Punakha Dzong: The Palace of Great Happiness
Punakha Dzong, known as Pungthang Dewachen Phodrang or "the palace of great happiness," is among Bhutan's most beautiful and significant dzongs. Located at the confluence of two rivers, it embodies unity and harmony with nature—central to GNH. Visiting in spring, one can see its courtyards filled with blooming lilac jacaranda trees, a sight that truly embodies joy and serenity.
Thimphu's Folk Heritage Museum
To gain insight into how traditional Bhutanese lifestyles fuel Gross National Happiness, one should visit Thimphu's Folk Heritage Museum. This three-story, traditional house is a treasure trove of rural life, displaying household objects, tools, and equipment from ancient Bhutanese homes. It highlights the importance of living in harmony with both one's environment and community, which are crucial to happiness in Bhutanese philosophy.
Dochula Pass: A tribute to peace
Dochula Pass, renowned for its panoramic views of the Himalayas, features 108 chortens built by The Queen Mother, Ashi Dorji Wangmo Wangchuck, as a tribute to peace. This site exemplifies Bhutan's commitment to peace and stability, fundamental to Gross National Happiness. When shrouded in mist or snow, Dochula Pass becomes enchantingly magical, offering moments for introspection and a profound appreciation of nature's beauty.