What is ozone therapy? A closer look at its effectiveness
Ozone therapy is a controversial treatment that involves introducing ozone gas into the body to combat various diseases and heal wounds. Ozone, a molecule composed of three oxygen atoms, possesses remarkable properties that have led practitioners to explore its therapeutic potential. Despite its promise, the FDA deemed this colorless gas toxic and unproven in 2019. The therapy aims to elevate oxygen levels in the body, thereby enhancing the immune system.
How ozone therapy works
For over a century, medical ozone has been utilized to sterilize medical equipment and address different conditions. Some research suggests that it may stimulate the immune system, disinfect it, and treat a range of health issues. Ozone therapy neutralizes bacteria, viruses, fungi, yeast, and protozoa, thereby hindering the harmful processes in the body. A 2018 study revealed that when ozone interacts with bodily fluids, it generates more proteins and red blood cells, boosting oxygen levels in the body.
Conditions treated with ozone therapy
Ongoing research is examining the safety and efficacy of ozone therapy for conditions such as respiratory disorders, diabetes, and immune system disorders. In 2019, research indicated that ozone therapy aided in wound closure and reduced infection risk in individuals with diabetic foot ulcers. Furthermore, a 2018 study found that combining ozone with blood significantly decreased viral load in HIV patients over two years.
Ozone therapy administration methods
There are multiple methods for administering ozone therapy, including direct tissue application for limb issues or wounds; intravenous treatment for internal disorders like HIV by dissolving the gas in the patient's blood; and reintroducing it via IV, or as an intramuscular injection where the gas is combined with oxygen before being administered. Healthcare providers must exercise extreme caution when using ozone therapy due to its unpredictable and unstable nature.
How effective is this?
The effectiveness of ozone therapy has produced mixed results, with ongoing clinical trials for conditions like heart disease and arthritis. The FDA does not endorse its use for treating diseases, and there are a lack of long-term studies to fully comprehend potential side effects. In 2019, the FDA cautioned against inhaling ozone, as it can irritate the lungs and cause fluid buildup. Insurance companies typically do not cover ozone therapy. Consult a medical professional before trying the therapy.