IAF begins process to buy 110 fighter jets worth $15bn
Indian Air Force (IAF) began the process of buying around 110 fighter jets worth an estimated $15bn. This will be one of the largest orders in recent years. About 85% of these single- and twin-seat jets will be manufactured locally under PM Modi's 'Make in India' scheme. IAF published a Request for Information (RFI), the first step for acquiring these jets, on its website.
What does the RFI state?
As per the RFI, about 75% of the aircraft will be single-seat ones. IAF plans to use the aircraft as day and night-capable, all-weather, multi-role combat aircraft. This will probably evoke interest from major aircraft-makers like Saab, Lockheed Martin and Dassault Aviation. Global manufacturers will have to respond to the RFI by July 6, detailing their operational features and technical parameters.
What will be the next steps?
Once that is done, IAF will prepare a report for getting the ministry's acceptance of necessity (AoN), a stamp of approval for pursuing a military purchase program. After the AoN is agreed upon, they could either opt for a government-to-government deal or circulate a tender.
Why are these fighter jets required?
IAF has a sanctioned strength of 42 squadrons. But, it is down to 31 operational squadrons. In the next decade, about 400 aircraft, mostly Russian-made MiG, will be going out-of-service. This is especially problematic considering hostility with Pakistan and China. This RFI also comes amid ongoing procurement of Rafale fighter jets from France and delayed induction of the indigenous Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) Tejas.
