
Your guide to decoding confusing terms in Indian documents
What's the story
Navigating through Indian documents can often be a daunting task, thanks to obscure terms and legal lingo.
Knowing them is essential for anyone dealing with official paperwork, be it property, finance or personal identification related.
This guide simplifies some of the complex terms, providing clarity and helping you with smoother transactions.
By breaking down these terms into simpler language, you can better understand your documents and make informed decisions.
Taxation term
Understanding 'ad valorem'
"Ad Valorem" is a Latin term meaning "according to value."
It is popularly used in the context of taxes or duties calculated based on the item's assessed value.
For example, property tax is usually an ad valorem tax as it is based on the property's market value.
Knowing this term makes it easier to understand how certain taxes are determined and why they may change over time.
Property document
Decoding 'Encumbrance Certificate'
An Encumbrance Certificate (EC) is one of the most important documents in any real estate transaction. It certifies that a property is free from any monetary or legal liability, like loans or mortgages.
The EC mentions details of all registered transactions related to the property over the specified period.
Knowing how to read this certificate ensures buyers aren't taken by surprise with hidden debts of their potential purchase.
Financial term
Clarifying 'Demat Account'
A Demat Account refers to an account where investors can hold shares and securities in electronic form, instead of physical certificates.
The account simplifies trading by allowing easy transferability, and eliminating paperwork involved in buying or selling shares.
Familiarity with this term is crucial for anyone investing in the stock market, as it eases the process by a whole lot.
Banking requirement
Interpreting 'KYC norms'
KYC stands for Know Your Customer.
It is the process through which banks verify the identity of their clients. This is done before opening accounts or executing financial transactions.
Under KYC norms, you are required to submit documents such as proof of identity and address verification.
Familiarizing yourself with KYC requirements ensures compliance with the banking regulations. It also helps avoid fraudulent activities by verifying customer identities accurately.